Google Inc. (GOOG)

Discount cash flow analysis

5% margin of safety What's this?

Sell Overvalued by 10.2%

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How does this work?

This is an interactive analyst report for Google Inc., based on a discounted cash flow valuation approach.

You can modify the assumptions and the valuation will be updated automatically. You can also save and share your valuation.

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Values in $ millions
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
 
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What will the revenues be in the future?

Growth beyond year three is driven by the terminal growth rate.

Sensitivity matrix

   
-1%
Discount Rate %
0%

1%
  -1% $512.70 $500.25 $488.40
Terminal Growth% 0 $520.74 $507.85 $495.60
  +1% $529.06 $515.72 $503.05

How does a change in discount rate or terminal growth affect valuation?

This table shows the sensitivity of the valuation to two key variables - the discount rate and the terminal growth rate

Valuations and comments

  • Valuecruncher created a new valuation of $592.20 (undervalued by 4.78%) - 3 hours ago
  • GordonGekko created a new valuation of $589.34 (undervalued by 7.15%) - 1 month ago
  • GordonGekko created a new valuation of $542.07 (overvalued by 7.73%) - 3 months ago
  • sundjn created a new valuation of $402.92 (overvalued by 30.5%) - 3 months ago
  • kuangxiaohui created a new valuation of $456.49 (overvalued by 19.91%) - 3 months ago
  • ensayofr created a new valuation of $232.04 (overvalued by 57.97%) - 4 months ago
  • ensayofr created a new valuation of $270.60 (overvalued by 50.99%) - 4 months ago
  • mobajwa created a new valuation of $456.35 (undervalued by 3.0%) - 7 months ago
  • GordonGekko created a new valuation of $448.59 (undervalued by 3.92%) - 9 months ago
  • tekne created a new valuation of $558.16 (undervalued by 39.93%) - 10 months ago
  • tekne created a new valuation of $312.92 (overvalued by 21.55%) - 10 months ago
  • Lespe959 created a new valuation of $412.53 (undervalued by 3.42%) - 10 months ago
  • GordonGekko created a new valuation of $412.09 (undervalued by 2.14%) - 10 months ago
  • SethWellbourne created a new valuation of $392.92 (undervalued by 3.0%) - 10 months ago
  • SethWellbourne created a new valuation of $521.71 (undervalued by 52.24%) - 11 months ago
  • rthwrm created a new valuation of $370.11 (undervalued by 12.1%) - 11 months ago
  • mlongval created a new valuation of $370.11 (undervalued by 12.1%) - 11 months ago
  • GordonGekko created a new valuation of $369.98 (undervalued by 12.06%) - 12 months ago
  • GordonGekko created a new valuation of $369.64 (undervalued by 16.27%) - 1 year ago
  • rs12345 created a new valuation of $253.99 (overvalued by 16.9%) - 1 year ago
  • rs12345 created a new valuation of $283.27 (overvalued by 7.32%) - 1 year ago
  • nzvikram created a new valuation of $616.76 (undervalued by 74.67%) - 1 year ago
  • tiger created a new valuation of $279.25 (overvalued by 0.06%) - 1 year ago
  • rjbullock created a new valuation of $260.06 (overvalued by 0.9%) - 1 year ago
  • dweis created a new valuation of $273.41 (overvalued by 8.07%) - 1 year ago
  • KiwiEMH created a new valuation of $318.88 (undervalued by 2.86%) - 1 year ago
  • anoop249 created a new valuation of $472.63 (undervalued by 26.87%) - 1 year ago
  • TheCrunchBlog created a new valuation of $416.73 (undervalued by 22.87%) - 1 year ago
  • KiwiEMH created a new valuation of $337.31 (undervalued by 1.6%) - 1 year ago
  • TheCrunchBlog created a new valuation of $352.67 (overvalued by 7.44%) - 1 year ago
  • TheCrunchBlog created a new valuation of $304.96 (overvalued by 29.25%) - 1 year ago
  • TheCrunchBlog created a new valuation of $493.88 (undervalued by 9.96%) - 1 year ago
  • GordonGekko created a new valuation of $438.65 (undervalued by 5.91%) - 1 year ago
  • veter created a new valuation of $175.18 (overvalued by 58.29%) - 1 year ago
  • KiwiEMH created a new valuation of $479.36 (overvalued by 0.78%) - 1 year ago
  • TheCrunchBlog created a new valuation of $481.94 (overvalued by 11.13%) - 1 year ago
  • andrew created a new valuation of $285.51 (overvalued by 47.58%) - 1 year ago
  • acoy created a new valuation of $487.70 (overvalued by 16.06%) - 1 year ago
  • benkepes created a new valuation of $346.02 (overvalued by 39.96%) - 1 year ago
  • andrew created a new valuation of $260.15 (overvalued by 54.61%) - 1 year ago
  • MarkC created a new valuation of $528.69 (overvalued by 4.74%) - 1 year ago
  • Sam created a new valuation of $473.45 (overvalued by 14.69%) - 1 year ago
  • TheCrunchBlog created a new valuation of $590.39 (undervalued by 8.87%) - 1 year ago
  • TheCrunchBlog created a new valuation of $363.22 (overvalued by 33.02%) - 1 year ago
  • TheCrunchBlog created a new valuation of $507.85 (overvalued by 6.35%) - 1 year ago
  • sthapit created a new valuation of $456.39 (overvalued by 15.84%) - 1 year ago
  • GordonGekko created a new valuation of $1038.75 (undervalued by 97.32%) - 1 year ago
  • TheCrunchBlog created a new valuation of $1038.75 (undervalued by 97.32%) - 1 year ago
  • ffarin created a new valuation of $476.03 (overvalued by 9.57%) - 1 year ago
  • matrixxx created a new valuation of $220.11 (overvalued by 54.74%) - 1 year ago
  • DART created a new valuation of $223.63 (overvalued by 55.51%) - 1 year ago
  • GordonGekko created a new valuation of $606.64 (undervalued by 9.3%) - 1 year ago

Comments

A scenario approach to valuing Google - Black Swan

This valuation is part of this blog post:

http://blog.valuecruncher.com/2008/06/a-scenario-approach-to-valuing-google-goog/

3. Black Swan – where Google’s internal activities create a new growth business similar in value to Salesforce.com. The new business grows from US$250 million in revenues in 2009 to US$1.5 billion in 2012 and from $250m in losses to 50% EBIT margins in the same period. To reflect this we have increased 2009 revenues by US$250 million and 2010 revenues by US$500 million. We have reduced the 2009 EBITDA to 39%. We have also lifted the terminal growth to 6.65%. This scenario has a valuation of US$507.85 per share. This is 6.4% below the current share price and 5.4% above our base case valuation. Google creating a new business of the value of Salesforce.com adds just under US$26 to our base case share price.

By TheCrunchBlog, about 1 year ago

The boring details

All amounts in millions Figures
Enterprise Value: 163,306
Net Debt (Long-term borrowings less cash): -14,218
Equity Value: 170,332
Number of Shares Outstanding: 314,000,000
Calculated value per share: $507.85

Enterprise Value is the present value of the post-tax cash flows for a business into the future.


Calcuation of EV

Where:

  • C1, C2, C3 - the cash flow in period 1, 2, 3, ...
  • r - the discount rate

To capture the cash flows into the future a terminal value is calculated via a perpetuity calculation -
based on the final years forecast post-tax free cash flow.


Perpetuity

Where:

  • Cn - the cash flow in the final forecast period.
  • LTG - the long-term growth rate
  • r - the discount rate
  • g - the terminal growth rate

The Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) is used to determine the equity component in the discount rate.


CAPM model

Where:

  • rt - the risk free rate
  • t - the tax rate
  • B - the beta of the company
  • MRP - the Market Risk Premium

Valuecruncher uses an estimate of Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) to determine the discount rate in the calculation.